|
Like coal and oil, propane is a fossil fuel. LPG (commonly called
propane) is a liquid mixture made up of at least 90% methane, 2.5% butane and
higher hydrocarbons, with a remaining balance of ethane and propylene.
Propane is a by-product of natural gas processing and petroleum refining.
Propane is separated from the natural gas mixture, and most of it is sent
through a pipeline system to bulk storage facilities across the nation.
What isn't shipped through the pipeline system is either transported by truck,
rail car or barge. From those bulk storage facilities the propane is
delivered the customer homes in specially designed fuel trucks called
"bobtails". The propane is then pumped out of the bobtail into
the customers "specially designed storage tank" waiting for fuel consumption
. The transportation and storage of propane is regulated, for your safety
as well as others, by strict Federal Government hazardous material
standards.
Today, new safety features on propane fired appliances makes them safer than
ever before. Such new features include temperature sensitive shut-off
systems on furnaces. Oxygen depletion sensors that shut off unvented
heating units should the oxygen level in the room being heated drops to an
unsafe level.
For your safety and others, the Greater Dickson Gas Authority is constantly
keeping abreast of the safety standards and training aspects of the handling of
propane gas. We have qualified and trained personnel to deliver and work
on your propane systems if need be. Like natural gas or any other
fuel source on the market today, we think propane gas, is a safe energy source
as long as its treated and handled like any other energy source...With
Respect!
History of Propane
In the early 1900's, gasoline used for automobiles was difficult to
handle. Due to inadequate refining techniques, the gasoline would quickly
evaporate or "weather away" while it was in storage. Under the
direction of Dr. Walter Snelling, the U.S. Bureau of Mines began experiments to
stabilize gasoline. Through these experiments, Dr. Snelling discovered
that the gases which evaporated could be condensed and stored as a liquid at
moderate temperatures and pressures. By 1911, Dr. Snelling had isolated
and identified these gases as propane and butane, the two major components of
LP-gasses. In 1912, propane gas was used for cooking food in the
home. The first car powered by propane ran in 1913, and by 1915 propane
was being used in torches to cut through metal. When Dr. Snelling sold his
propane patent to Frank Phillips, the founder of Phillips Petroleum Company, his
price was $50,000. Today, propane gas is an $8 billion industry in the
United States alone and it is still growing.
|